通路
- 2-LTR circle formation
- 5-Phosphoribose 1-diphosphate biosynthesis
- A third proteolytic cleavage releases NICD
- ABC-family proteins mediated transport
- ABH2 mediated Reversal of Alkylation Damage
- ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1
- AKT磷酸化靶标在细胞质基质
- AKT-mediated inactivation of FOXO1A
- APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A
- APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B
- APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins
- APOBEC3G mediated resistance to HIV-1 infection
- ATF4激活的基因
- ATF6-alpha activates chaperones
- ATM mediated response to DNA double-strand break
- AUF1 (hnRNP D0) destabilizes mRNA
- Abacavir transmembrane transport
- Abnormal conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to 2-hydroxyglutarate
- Abortive elongation of HIV-1 transcript in the absence of Tat
- Acetylcholine Binding And Downstream Events
- Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion
- Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus
- Activated TAK1 mediates p38 MAP kinase phosphorylation
- Activated point mutants of FGFR2
- Activation of AMPA receptors
- Activation of ATR in response to replication stress
- Activation of BH3-only proteins
- Activation of BMF and translocation to mitochondria
- Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor
- Activation of DNA fragmentation factor
- Activation of GABAB receptors
- Activation of Kainate Receptors upon glutamate binding
- Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells
- Activation of NMDA receptor upon glutamate binding and postsynaptic events
- Activation of Na-permeable Kainate Receptors
- Activation of PKB
- Activation of PUMA and translocation to mitochondria
- Activation of Rac
- Activation of caspases through apoptosome-mediated cleavage
- Activation of the AP-1 family of transcription factors
- Activation of the phototransduction cascade
- Activation, myristolyation of BID and translocation to mitochondria
- Acyl chain remodeling of CL
- Acyl chain remodelling of PC
- Acyl chain remodelling of PG
- Acyl chain remodelling of PS
- 腺苷P1受体
- Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway
- Adrenaline signalling through Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor
- Adrenoceptors
- Agmatine biosynthesis
- Alpha-oxidation of phytanate
- Amine Oxidase reactions
- 胺配体结合受体
- 氨基酸共轭
- 氨基酸代谢
- Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane
- Amplification of signal from the kinetochores
- Anaphylatoxins initiate inflammatory responses
- Androgen biosynthesis
- Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers
- Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes
- Apoptosis induced DNA fragmentation
- Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins
- Apoptotic factor-mediated response
- Arachidonate production from DAG
- 精氨酸代谢
- 天冬酰胺N链接糖基化
- Assembly of Viral Components at the Budding Site
- Assembly of telomerase and telomere extension
- Assembly of the RAD50-MRE11-NBS1 complex at DNA double-strand breaks
- Assembly of the pre-replicative complex
- Association of licensing factors with the pre-replicative complex
- Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins
- Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C
- Autointegration results in viral DNA circles
- Axonal growth inhibition (RHOA activation)
- BH3-only proteins associate with and inactivate anti-apoptotic BCL-2 members
- Base Excision Repair, AP site formation
- Base-free sugar-phosphate removal via the single-nucleotide replacement pathway
- β-防御素
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA
- Beta oxidation of lauroyl-CoA to decanoyl-CoA-CoA
- Beta oxidation of octanoyl-CoA to hexanoyl-CoA
- Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids
- 胆汁酸和胆汁盐代谢
- Binding and Uptake of Ligands by Scavenger Receptors
- 生物氧化
- Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, LLO) and transfer to a nascent protein
- Bmal1:Clock,Npas2 activates circadian gene expression
- Breakdown of the nuclear lamina
- Budding and maturation of HIV virion
- C to U Conversion
- CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling
- CDC6 association with the ORC:origin complex
- CDO在肌细胞生成
- CHL1 interactions
- COPII (Coat Protein 2) Mediated Vesicle Transport
- CREB磷酸化
- CREB phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII
- CREB phosphorylation through the activation of Ras
- CS/DS degradation
- CYP2E1 reactions
- Ca2+ activated K+ channels
- CaM pathway
- Calcitonin-like ligand receptors
- Calnexin/calreticulin cycle
- Cap-dependent Translation Initiation
- Carnitine synthesis
- Caspase-8 and -10 mediated induction of NF-kB
- Catecholamine biosynthesis
- Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A
- 细胞周期检控点
- Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE
- Cell redox homeostasis
- 细胞细胞交流
- Cell-extracellular matrix interactions
- Cellular response to heat stress
- Cellular responses to stress
- Ceramide signalling
- Chaperonin-mediated protein folding
- Chk1-controlled and DNA-damage induced centrosome duplication
- Cholesterol biosynthesis
- 软骨素硫酸盐/硫酸皮肤素代谢
- Chromatin modifying enzymes
- 染色体维修
- Circadian Clock
- Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors)
- Class C/3 (Metabotropic glutamate/pheromone receptors)
- Class II GLUTs
- Classical antibody-mediated complement activation
- Clearance of Nuclear Envelope Membranes from Chromatin
- Cleavage of the damaged purine
- Cobalamin (Cbl, vitamin B12) transport and metabolism
- Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin
- Collagen degradation
- Common Pathway
- Condensation of Prometaphase Chromosomes
- Conjugation of benzoate with glycine
- Conjugation of phenylacetate with glutamine
- Constitutive PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer
- Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants
- Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 t(7;9)(NOTCH1:M1580_K2555) Translocation Mutant
- Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding
- Costimulation by the CD28 family
- Creation of C4 and C2 activators
- Creation of classical C3 convertase
- Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes)
- Cyclin A/B1 associated events during G2/M transition
- Cyclin B2 mediated events
- Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition
- Cysteine synthesis from O-acetylserine
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type
- 细胞因子免疫系统的信号通路
- Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly (yeast)
- Cytosolic sulfonation of small molecules
- DAG and IP3 signaling
- DAP12 signaling
- DCC mediated attractive signaling
- DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER
- DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence
- DNA Replication Pre-Initiation
- DNA damage recognition in global genomic repair
- DNA replication and repair
- DNA strand elongation
- De novo synthesis of AMP
- De novo synthesis of IMP
- Deadenylation of mRNA
- Death Receptor Signalling
- Defective BTD causes biotidinase deficiency
- Defective CUBN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1
- Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency
- Defective MMAA causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblA
- Defective MMACHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC
- Defective MTR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblG
- Defective MUT causes methylmalonic aciduria mut type
- Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism
- Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism
- Degradation of GABA
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine
- Depolarization of the Presynaptic Terminal Triggers the Opening of Calcium Channels
- Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere
- Depyrimidination
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species
- Digestion of dietary carbohydrate
- Dimerization of procaspase-8
- Diseases associated with visual transduction
- Displacement of DNA glycosylase by APE1
- Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle
- 多巴胺受体
- Double-Strand Break Repair
- Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling
- Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling
- Downstream signal transduction
- Downstream signaling of activated FGFR
- Dual incision reaction in TC-NER
- E2F-enabled inhibition of pre-replication complex formation
- EGFR Transactivation by Gastrin
- EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma
- ER to Golgi Transport
- ERK activation
- ERK1 activation
- ERKs are inactivated
- Early stage pancreatic precursor cells
- 花生酸类配体结合受体
- Elastic fibre formation
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin
- 延伸阻止与恢复
- Endogenous sterols
- Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway
- Entry of Influenza Virion into Host Cell via Endocytosis
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT
- Erythrocytes take up carbon dioxide and release oxygen
- Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion
- Ethanol oxidation
- Eukaryotic Translation Initiation
- Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus
- 细胞外间质单位
- Extrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis
- FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization
- FCERI mediated NF-kB activation
- FGFR ligand binding and activation
- FGFR1b ligand binding and activation
- FGFR1c ligand binding and activation
- FGFR2b ligand binding and activation
- FGFR3 ligand binding and activation
- FGFR3c ligand binding and activation
- FMO oxidizes nucleophiles
- FRS2-mediated cascade
- Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production
- 范可尼贫血通路
- Fatty Acids bound to GPR40 (FFAR1) regulate insulin secretion
- Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism
- Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling
- 施肥
- Ficolins bind to repetitive carbohydrate structures on the target cell surface
- Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC
- Formation of Fibrin Clot (Clotting Cascade)
- Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat
- Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF)
- Formation of annular gap junctions
- Formation of fluid-phase convertase C3
- Formation of membrane attack complex (MAC)
- Formation of the Early Elongation Complex
- Formation of the active cofactor, UDP-glucuronate
- Formation of transcription-coupled NER (TC-NER) repair complex
- Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands
- Free fatty acids regulate insulin secretion
- Fructose catabolism
- Fusion of the Influenza Virion to the Host Cell Endosome
- G alpha (i) signalling events
- G alpha (s) signalling events
- G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma
- G protein gated Potassium channels
- G-protein beta:gamma signalling
- G0 and Early G1
- G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints
- G1/S-Specific Transcription
- G2/M Checkpoints
- G2/M DNA replication checkpoint
- GAB1 signalosome
- GABA A receptor activation
- GABA receptor activation
- GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation
- GPCR downstream signaling
- GPVI-mediated activation cascade
- GRB2 events in ERBB2 signaling
- GRB7 events in ERBB2 signaling
- Galactose catabolism
- Gap junction degradation
- 缝隙连接的运输与调控
- Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER
- 基因表达
- Generic Transcription Pathway
- Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation
- 胰高血糖素类型配体受体
- 糖异生
- Glucose transport
- Glutamate Binding, Activation of AMPA Receptors and Synaptic Plasticity
- 谷胱甘肽共轭
- Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis
- 肝糖储积症
- 糖酵解
- 糖胺代谢
- 乙醛酸代谢
- Golgi Cisternae Pericentriolar Stack Reorganization
- Growth hormone receptor signaling
- HCN channels
- HIV感染
- HIV Transcription Elongation
- 艾滋病毒延伸阻止与恢复
- HS-GAG degradation
- HSF1-dependent transactivation
- Heme degradation
- Heme synthesis
- Heparan sulfate/heparin (HS-GAG) metabolism
- Highly calcium permeable nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
- Highly sodium permeable acetylcholine nicotinic receptors
- Histidine catabolism
- Homologous recombination repair
- Homologous recombination repair of replication-dependent double-strand breaks
- 激素配体结合受体
- Host Interactions of HIV factors
- HuR stabilizes mRNA
- 透明质酸代谢
- Hydrolysis of LPC
- Hydroxycarboxylic acid-binding receptors
- IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1
- IRAK1 recruits IKK complex
- IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex
- IRE1alpha activates chaperones
- IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN
- IRS-mediated signalling
- IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R
- 免疫系统
- Import of palmitoyl-CoA into the mitochondrial matrix
- Inactivation of Cdc42 and Rac
- Incretin synthesis, secretion, and inactivation
- 禽流感感染
- Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication
- Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits
- Inhibition of Host mRNA Processing and RNA Silencing
- Inhibition of Interferon Synthesis
- Inhibition of TSC complex formation by PKB
- Inhibition of replication initiation of damaged DNA by RB1/E2F1
- Initial triggering of complement
- Innate Immune System
- 肌醇转运蛋白
- Insulin processing
- Insulin receptor signalling cascade
- 能量代谢的整合
- Integration of viral DNA into host genomic DNA
- 整合素细胞表面相互作用
- Interaction With The Zona Pellucida
- Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins
- Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins
- Interconversion of polyamines
- Interferon alpha/beta signaling
- Interleukin receptor SHC signaling
- Interleukin-1 signaling
- Interleukin-3, 5 and GM-CSF signaling
- Interleukin-7 signaling
- Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis
- Ion channel transport
- Ionotropic activity of Kainate Receptors
- JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human TAK1
- Keratan sulfate biosynthesis
- 硫酸角质/角蛋白代谢
- Klotho-mediated ligand binding
- L1CAM interactions
- LRR FLII-interacting protein 1 (LRRFIP1) activates type I IFN production
- Laminin interactions
- Late stage (branching morphogenesis) pancreatic bud precursor cells
- Leading Strand Synthesis
- Lectin-mediated initiation of complement cascade
- Ligand-gated ion channel transport
- Lipid digestion, mobilization, and transport
- 脂蛋白代谢
- Loss of Function of FBXW7 in Cancer and NOTCH1 Signaling
- Loss of Function of SMAD4 in Cancer
- Loss of Function of TGFBR2 in Cancer
- Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organizationfrom the centrosome
- Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis
- M Phase
- MAP kinase activation in TLR cascade
- MAPK targets/ Nuclear events mediated by MAP kinases
- MEK activation
- MPS I - Hurler syndrome
- MPS IIIA - Sanfilippo syndrome A
- MPS IIIC - Sanfilippo syndrome C
- MPS IV-莫基奥综合征A
- MPS IX - Natowicz syndrome
- MPS VII - Sly syndrome
- 减数分裂
- Meiotic synapsis
- Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins
- Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins
- 氨基酸及其衍生物的代谢
- Metabolism of folate and pterines
- Metabolism of mRNA
- Metabolism of non-coding RNA
- Metabolism of polyamines
- 蛋白质代谢
- Metabolism of steroid hormones and vitamin D
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors
- Methionine salvage pathway
- 微小RNA(小RNA)生物合成
- Mineralocorticoid biosynthesis
- Miscellaneous substrates
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation
- 线粒体解偶联蛋白
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis
- Mitochondrial tRNA aminoacylation
- Mitochondrial transcription termination
- Mitotic G1-G1/S phases
- Mitotic M-M/G1 phases
- Mitotic Metaphase/Anaphase Transition
- Mitotic Prophase
- Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis
- Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis
- Mtb iron assimilation by chelation
- Multifunctional anion exchangers
- 毒蕈碱型乙酰胆碱受体
- MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane
- MyD88-dependent cascade initiated on endosome membrane
- MyD88:Mal cascade initiated on plasma membrane
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis biological processes
- Mycothiol catabolism
- Mycothiol-dependent detoxification
- 肌细胞生成
- N-glycan antennae elongation in the medial/trans-Golgi
- N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle
- NADPH再生
- NCAM1 interactions
- NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10
- NFG and proNGF binds to p75NTR
- NFkB activation mediated by RIP1 complexed with activated TLR3
- NGF processing
- NGF-independant TRKA activation
- NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway
- NOSTRIN mediated eNOS trafficking
- NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus
- NRAGE signals death through JNK
- NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways
- Na+/Cl- dependent neurotransmitter transporters
- Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation
- Nef and signal transduction
- Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression
- Negative Regulation of MDA5 signaling
- Negative regulation of FGFR signaling
- Negative regulators of RIG-I/MDA5 signaling
- Netrin mediated repulsion signals
- Neurofascin interactions
- Neurophilin interactions with VEGF and VEGFR
- Neurotransmitter Clearance In The Synaptic Cleft
- Neurotransmitter Release Cycle
- Nicotinamide salvaging
- Nitric oxide stimulates guanylate cyclase
- Non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)
- Nonhomologous End-joining (NHEJ)
- Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC)
- Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle
- NrCAM interactions
- Nuclear Envelope Reassembly
- Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly
- Nuclear import of Rev protein
- Nucleosome assembly
- 核苷酸代谢
- Nucleotide-like (purinergic) receptors
- O链接糖基化
- O2/CO2 exchange in erythrocytes
- Oligomerization of connexins into connexons
- 阿片类物质信号
- Orexin and neuropeptides FF and QRFP bind to their respective receptors
- Organic anion transport
- Organic cation transport
- Other semaphorin interactions
- Oxygen-dependent asparagine hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha
- P2Y受体
- PD-1 signaling
- PECAM1 interactions
- 主要研究者代谢
- PI-3K cascade
- PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling
- PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer
- PIP3 activates AKT signaling
- PKA activation in glucagon signalling
- PKA-mediated phosphorylation of key metabolic factors
- PLC beta mediated events
- PLC介导的PIP2水解
- POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG activate genes related to proliferation
- PP2A-mediated dephosphorylation of key metabolic factors
- PRC2 methylates histones and DNA
- Packaging of Eight RNA Segments
- Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation
- Pentose phosphate pathway (hexose monophosphate shunt)
- Peptide hormone biosynthesis
- 肽配体结合受体
- Phagosomal maturation (early endosomal stage)
- Phase II conjugation
- Phosphate bond hydrolysis by NUDT proteins
- 磷脂代谢
- Phosphorylation of Emi1
- Phosphorylation of proteins involved in the G2/M transition by Cyclin A:Cdc2 complexes
- Plasmalogen biosynthesis
- Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation)
- 血小板钙动态平衡
- 血小板动态平衡
- Plus-strand DNA synthesis
- Polyamines are oxidized to amines, aldehydes and H2O2 by PAOs
- Polymerase switching on the C-strand of the telomere
- Post-Elongation Processing of Intron-Containing pre-mRNA
- Post-Elongation Processing of the Transcript
- Post-transcriptional silencing by small RNAs
- Postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
- Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing
- Pre-NOTCH Processing in the Endoplasmic Reticulum
- Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis
- Presynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
- Processing and activation of SUMO
- Processing of Capped Intronless Pre-mRNA
- Processing of DNA ends prior to end rejoining
- Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere
- Progressive trimming of alpha-1,2-linked mannose residues from Man9/8/7GlcNAc2 to produce Man5GlcNAc2
- Proline catabolism
- 丙酰CoA分解代谢
- 类前列腺素配体受体
- Proton-coupled monocarboxylate transport
- Proton/oligonucleotide cotransporters
- 嘌呤代谢
- Purine salvage
- Pyrimidine catabolism
- Pyrimidine salvage reactions
- 丙酮酸代谢
- RAD18 and ubiquitinated PCNA-mediated recruitment of translesion polymerases
- RAF磷酸化MEK
- REV-ERBA represses gene expression
- RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1
- RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE
- RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance
- RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening
- RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation
- RNA Polymerase I, RNA Polymerase III, and Mitochondrial Transcription
- RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events
- RNA聚合酶II转录
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening
- RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation
- RNA聚合酶iii转录
- RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter
- RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter
- RSK activation
- Ras activation uopn Ca2+ infux through NMDA receptor
- Reactions specific to the hybrid N-glycan synthesis pathway
- Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine
- Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes
- Recruitment of repair and signaling proteins to double-strand breaks
- Recycling of eIF2:GDP
- Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels
- Regulation by TREX1
- Regulation of AMPK activity via LKB1
- Regulation of Apoptosis
- Regulation of Complement cascade
- Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein
- Regulation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor (HIF) by oxygen
- Regulation of IFNG signaling
- Regulation of KIT signaling
- Regulation of PAK-2p34 activity by PS-GAP/RHG10
- Regulation of Rheb GTPase activity by AMPK
- Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation
- Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF)
- Regulation of cytoskeletal remodeling and cell spreading by IPP complex components
- Regulation of gene expression by Hypoxia-inducible Factor
- Regulation of gene expression in early pancreatic precursor cells
- Regulation of gene expression in late stage (branching morphogenesis) pancreatic bud precursor cells
- Regulation of insulin secretion
- Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements
- Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC)
- Regulation of signaling by CBL
- Regulation of the Fanconi anemia pathway
- Regulation of water balance by renal Aquaporins
- 松弛素受体
- Release of apoptotic factors from the mitochondria
- Removal of DNA patch containing abasic residue
- Removal of licensing factors from origins
- Removal of the Flap Intermediate from the C-strand
- Repair synthesis of patch ~27-30 bases long by DNA polymerase
- Resolution of AP sites via the multiple-nucleotide patch replacement pathway
- Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites)
- Resolution of D-loop structures through Holliday junction intermediates
- Respiratory electron transport
- Response of Mtb to phagocytosis
- Retinoid cycle disease events
- Retrograde neurotrophin signalling
- Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA
- Reverse Transcription of HIV RNA
- Rhesus glycoproteins mediate ammonium transport.
- Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition
- Role of DCC in regulating apoptosis
- Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis
- Rora activates circadian gene expression
- S6K1 signalling
- SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21
- SEMA3A-Plexin repulsion signaling by inhibiting Integrin adhesion
- SHC-mediated cascade
- SHC-related events
- SHC1 events in EGFR signaling
- SHC1 events in ERBB4 signaling
- SLBP Dependent Processing of Replication-Dependent Histone Pre-mRNAs
- SLC-mediated transmembrane transport
- SMAC-mediated apoptotic response
- SMAD2/3 MH2 Domain Mutants in Cancer
- SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription
- SOS-mediated signalling
- STAT6-mediated induction of chemokines
- SUMO is conjugated to E1 (UBA2:SAE1)
- SUMO is transferred from E1 to E2 (UBE2I, UBC9)
- Scavenging by Class A Receptors
- Scavenging by Class F Receptors
- Scavenging of heme from plasma
- Sema4D in semaphorin signaling
- Sema4D mediated inhibition of cell attachment and migration
- Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP)
- Serine biosynthesis
- Serotonin and melatonin biosynthesis
- 血清素受体
- 信号转导
- 信号衰减
- Signal transduction by L1
- BMP介导的通路
- Signaling by EGFR in Cancer
- Signaling by ERBB4
- FGFR介导的通路在疾病
- Signaling by FGFR1 amplification mutants
- Signaling by FGFR1 mutants
- Signaling by FGFR2 mutants
- Signaling by FGFR4 mutants
- Signaling by Hippo
- Signaling by Interleukins
- Signaling by NODAL
- Signaling by NOTCH1
- Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer
- Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer
- Signaling by NOTCH2
- Signaling by NOTCH4
- Rho GTPases介导的信号通路
- Signaling by SCF-KIT
- Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex in Cancer
- VEGF介导的信号通路
- Signaling by activated point mutants of FGFR1
- Signaling by constitutively active EGFR
- NGF介导的通路
- Signalling to ERKs
- Signalling to STAT3
- 小干扰RNA(siRNA)生物合成
- Sodium-coupled phosphate cotransporters
- Sodium/Calcium exchangers
- 精子活力和税
- Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis
- Spry regulation of FGF signaling
- 类固醇激素
- Stimulation of the cell death response by PAK-2p34
- Striated Muscle Contraction
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate
- 含硫化合物代谢
- Syndecan interactions
- Synthesis and interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE)
- Synthesis of 15-eicosatetraenoic acid derivatives
- Synthesis of CL
- Synthesis of Dolichyl-phosphate
- Synthesis of Hepoxilins (HX) and Trioxilins (TrX)
- Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol
- Synthesis of IPs in the nucleus
- Synthesis of Leukotrienes (LT) and Eoxins (EX)
- Synthesis of PA
- Synthesis of PE
- Synthesis of PI
- Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane
- Synthesis of PIPs at the late endosome membrane
- Synthesis of PS
- Synthesis of UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol
- Synthesis of dolichyl-phosphate-glucose
- Synthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)
- Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis
- Synthesis, secretion, and deacylation of Ghrelin
- Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide (GIP)
- TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT
- TET1,2,3 and TDG demethylate DNA
- TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition)
- TGFBR1 LBD Mutants in Cancer
- TGFBR2 MSI Frameshift Mutants in Cancer
- TLR2 subfamily cascade
- TLR3 cascade
- TLR5 cascade
- TNF signaling
- TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway
- TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation
- TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation
- TRAF6 mediated induction of TAK1 complex
- TRAIL signaling
- TRIF-mediated programmed cell death
- TRP channels
- TWIK-related alkaline pH activated K+ channel (TALK)
- TWIK-releated acid-sensitive K+ channel (TASK)
- Tandem of pore domain in a weak inwardly rectifying K+ channels (TWIK)
- 串联孔域钾通道
- Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript
- Telomere C-strand synthesis initiation
- 端粒维持
- Termination of O-glycan biosynthesis
- The AIM2 inflammasome
- The NLRP1 inflammasome
- The activation of arylsulfatases
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport
- The phototransduction cascade
- The retinoid cycle in cones (daylight vision)
- The tricarboxylic acid cycle
- Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor
- Tie2 Signaling
- Tolerance by Mtb to nitric oxide produced by macrophages
- Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade
- Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade
- Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade
- Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade
- Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade
- Toll-like receptors (TLR) cascades
- Toxicity of botulinum toxin type B (BoNT/B)
- Toxicity of botulinum toxin type D (BoNT/D)
- Toxicity of botulinum toxin type F (BoNT/F)
- Trafficking and processing of endosomal TLR
- Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors
- 转录
- Transcription of the HIV genome
- Transcriptional activation of cell cycle inhibitor p21
- Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis
- Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer
- Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation
- Transferrin endocytosis and recycling
- Translation initiation complex formation
- Translesion synthesis by HREV1
- Translesion synthesis by Pol kappa
- Translocation of Glut4 to the Plasma Membrane
- 小分子的跨膜转运
- Transmission across Electrical Synapses
- Transport of HA trimer, NA tetramer and M2 tetramer from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi Apparatus
- Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript
- Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts
- Transport of connexins along the secretory pathway
- Transport of fatty acids
- Transport of glucose and other sugars, bile salts and organic acids, metal ions and amine compounds
- Transport of inorganic cations/anions and amino acids/oligopeptides
- Transport of nucleotide sugars
- Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA
- Transport of vitamins, nucleosides, and related molecules
- Trehalose biosynthesis
- Tristetraprolin (TTP) destabilizes mRNA
- Type I hemidesmosome assembly
- Ubiquinol biosynthesis
- Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D
- Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation
- Uncoating of the HIV Virion
- Unfolded Protein Response (UPR)
- Urate synthesis
- Utilization of Ketone Bodies
- VEGF ligand-receptor interactions
- Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G
- Viral RNP Complexes in the Host Cell Nucleus
- Viral dsRNA:TLR3:TICAM1 Complex Activates TBK1
- Virus Assembly and Release
- 维生素B(硫胺素)代谢
- Vitamin B5 (pantothenate) metabolism
- Vitamin D (calciferol) metabolism
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate
- Vpr-mediated induction of apoptosis by mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization
- Vpu mediated degradation of CD4
- WNT mediated activation of DVL
- WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD4
- 异生物质
- ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs
- Zinc influx into cells by the SLC39 gene family
- activated TAK1 mediates p38 MAPK activation
- 阿尔法亚麻酸(ALA)代谢
- betaKlotho-mediated ligand binding
- c-src mediated regulation of Cx43 function and closure of gap junctions
- cRNA Synthesis
- degradation of AXIN
- disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane
- eNOS activation and regulation
- gamma carboxylation, hypusine formation and arylsulfatase activation
- mRNA Capping
- mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway
- mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease
- mTOR signalling
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids
- negative regulation of TCF-dependent signaling by WNT ligand antagonists
- p38MAPK events
- p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint
- p53-Independent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint
- p75NTR negatively regulates cell cycle via SC1
- p75NTR regulates axonogenesis
- 磷酸化PLA2通路
- snRNP Assembly
- t(4;14) translocations of FGFR3
- trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding
- vRNP Assembly
- 3' -UTR-mediated translational regulation
- A tetrasaccharide linker sequence is required for GAG synthesis
- A to I Conversion
- ABCA转运蛋白在血脂动态平衡
- ABH3 mediated Reversal of Alkylation Damage
- ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12
- AKT phosphorylates targets in the nucleus
- AMPK inhibits chREBP transcriptional activation activity
- APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins
- APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin
- APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1
- ARMS-mediated activation
- ATF6-alpha activates chaperone genes
- ATM mediated phosphorylation of repair proteins
- ATP sensitive Potassium channels
- Abacavir metabolism
- Abacavir transport and metabolism
- Abnormal metabolism in phenylketonuria
- 乙酰化
- Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle
- 顶体反应
- Activated TAK1 mediates Jun kinases (JNK) phosphorylation and activation
- Activated TLR4 signalling
- Activation and oligomerization of BAK protein
- Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins
- Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria
- Activation of BIM and translocation to mitochondria
- Activation of C3 and C5
- Activation of CaMK IV
- Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels
- Activation of IRF3/IRF7 mediated by TBK1/IKK epsilon
- Activation of Matrix Metalloproteinases
- Activation of NIMA Kinases NEK9, NEK6, NEK7
- Activation of NOXA and translocation to mitochondria
- Activation of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors
- Activation of PPARGC1A (PGC-1alpha) by phosphorylation
- Activation of RAS in B cells
- Activation of TRKA receptors
- Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP)
- Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S
- Activation of the pre-replicative complex
- Activation, translocation and oligomerization of BAX
- Acyl chain remodeling of DAG and TAG
- Acyl chain remodelling of PE
- Acyl chain remodelling of PI
- Adaptive Immune System
- 腺苷酸环化酶 激活的通路
- Adherens junctions interactions
- Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion
- Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling
- α-防御素
- Alternative complement activation
- Amine compound SLC transporters
- Amine-derived hormones
- 氨基酸和寡肽SLC转运体
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination)
- Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal
- Amyloids
- Anchoring fibril formation
- Antagonism of Activin by Follistatin
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation
- 凋亡
- Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins
- Apoptotic execution phase
- Aquaporin-mediated transport
- 花生四烯酸代谢
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2
- Assembly Of The HIV Virion
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures
- Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication
- Assembly of the RAD51-ssDNA nucleoprotein complex
- Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis
- Astrocytic Glutamate-Glutamine Uptake And Metabolism
- Attenuation phase
- Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1
- 轴突导向
- Axonal growth stimulation
- 碱基切除修复
- Base-Excision Repair, AP Site Formation
- Basigin interactions
- Beta oxidation of butanoyl-CoA to acetyl-CoA
- Beta oxidation of hexanoyl-CoA to butanoyl-CoA
- Beta oxidation of myristoyl-CoA to lauroyl-CoA
- Beta oxidation of palmitoyl-CoA to myristoyl-CoA
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA
- 碳酸氢盐转运蛋白
- 胆汁盐有机阴离子SLC转运体
- Binding and entry of HIV virion
- Biosynthesis of A2E, implicated in retinal degradation
- Biotin transport and metabolism
- Branched-chain amino acid catabolism
- Budding
- Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) destabilizes mRNA
- CD28 co-stimulation
- CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway
- CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6
- CDT1 association with the CDC6:ORC:origin complex
- COPI Mediated Transport
- COX reactions
- CREB phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase
- CREB phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKK
- CRMPs in Sema3A signaling
- CTLA4 inhibitory signaling
- Ca-dependent events
- Ca2+通路
- CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB
- Calmodulin induced events
- Cam-PDE 1 activation
- 碳水化合物代谢
- Caspase-8 activation
- Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins
- Cation-coupled Chloride cotransporters
- 细胞周期
- Cell Cycle, Mitotic
- 细胞连接组织
- Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall
- 细胞细胞连接组织
- Cellular Senescence
- Cellular response to hypoxia
- Centrosome maturation
- ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression
- 趋化因子受体结合趋化因子
- Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex
- Chondroitin sulfate biosynthesis
- Chorismate via Shikimate Pathway
- 染色质单位
- Chylomicron-mediated lipid transport
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle)
- Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors)
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation
- Classical Kir channels
- Clathrin derived vesicle budding
- Cleavage of Growing Transcript in the Termination Region
- Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine
- Coenzyme A biosynthesis
- Collagen biosynthesis and modifying enzymes
- Collagen formation
- Complement cascade
- Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes
- Conjugation of carboxylic acids
- Conjugation of salicylate with glycine
- Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants
- Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants
- Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase
- Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding
- 肌酸代谢
- Creation of alternative pathway C3 convertase
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes)
- Crosslinking of collagen fibrils
- Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry
- Cyclin D associated events in G1
- Cysteine formation from homocysteine
- Cysteine synthesis from O-phosphoserine
- Cytochrome c-mediated apoptotic response
- Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly
- Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA
- Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation
- DAP12 interactions
- DARPP-32 events
- DEx/H-box helicases activate type I IFN and inflammatory cytokines production
- DNA Damage Reversal
- DNA复制
- DNA damage bypass
- DNA修复
- DNA replication initiation
- DSCAM interactions
- De novo synthesis of GMP
- De novo synthesis of UMP
- Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay
- Defective AMN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1
- Defective CD320 causes methylmalonic aciduria
- Defective GIF causes intrinsic factor deficiency
- Defective LMBRD1 causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblF
- Defective MMAB causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblB
- Defective MMADHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblD
- Defective MTRR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblE
- Defective TCN2 causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia
- Defects in cobalamin (B12) metabolism
- 防御素
- Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex
- Degradation of the extracellular matrix
- Depolymerisation of the Nuclear Lamina
- Depurination
- Dermatan sulfate biosynthesis
- 发育生物学
- Digestion of dietary lipid
- 疾病
- Disinhibition of SNARE formation
- Dissolution of Fibrin Clot
- Dopamine clearance from the synaptic cleft
- Double strand break repair
- Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling
- Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity
- Downstream TCR signaling
- Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR)
- Dual incision reaction in GG-NER
- E2F mediated regulation of DNA replication
- ECM蛋白多糖
- 表皮生长因子受体下调
- ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC)
- ER吞噬体通路
- ERK/MAPK靶标
- ERK2 activation
- Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle
- Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis
- 花生酸类
- Electric Transmission Across Gap Junctions
- Elevation of cytosolic Ca2+ levels
- Endocrine-committed (Ngn3+) progenitor cells
- Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT)
- Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK
- Enzymatic degradation of Dopamine by monoamine oxidase
- Epigenetic regulation of gene expression
- Erythrocytes take up oxygen and release carbon dioxide
- Estrogen biosynthesis
- Eukaryotic Translation Elongation
- 真核翻译终止
- Extension of Telomeres
- Extrinsic Pathway
- FBXW7 Mutants and NOTCH1 in Cancer
- FCERI mediated MAPK activation
- FCGR activation
- FGFR1 ligand binding and activation
- FGFR1c and Klotho ligand binding and activation
- FGFR2 ligand binding and activation
- FGFR2c ligand binding and activation
- FGFR3b ligand binding and activation
- FGFR4 ligand binding and activation
- FOXO1-mediated regulation of Pdx1 expression
- Facilitative Na+-independent glucose transporters
- 范可尼贫血通路在DNA修复
- FasL/ CD95L signaling
- Fatty Acyl-CoA Biosynthesis
- 脂肪酸
- Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis
- Fibronectin matrix formation
- Folding of actin by CCT/TriC
- Formation of ATP by chemiosmotic coupling
- Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat
- Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex
- Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits
- Formation of apoptosome
- Formation of incision complex in GG-NER
- Formation of membrane-bound convertase C3
- Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex
- Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex
- Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC
- Free fatty acid receptors
- Frs2-mediated activation
- Fusion and Uncoating of the Influenza Virion
- G alpha (12/13) signalling events
- G alpha (q) signalling events
- G alpha (z) signalling events
- G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta
- G-protein activation
- G-protein mediated events
- G1期
- G1/S Transition
- G2期
- G2/M DNA damage checkpoint
- G2/M Transition
- GABA A (rho) receptor activation
- GABA B receptor activation
- GABA synthesis
- GP1b-IX-V activation signalling
- GPCR配体结合
- GRB2 events in EGFR signaling
- GRB2:SOS provides linkage to MAPK signaling for Integrins
- GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit
- Gap junction assembly
- Gap junction trafficking
- Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER
- Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK
- Generation of second messenger molecules
- Global Genomic NER (GG-NER)
- Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis
- 葡萄糖代谢
- Glucuronidation
- Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle
- Glutathione synthesis and recycling
- Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis)
- Glycogen synthesis
- 糖蛋白激素
- 鞘糖脂代谢
- Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis
- Golgi to ER Retrograde Transport
- HATs乙酰化组蛋白
- HDL-mediated lipid transport
- HIV Life Cycle
- HIV Transcription Initiation
- HS-GAG biosynthesis
- HSF1 activation
- Heme biosynthesis
- 血红素代谢
- 止血
- Hexose transport
- Highly calcium permeable postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
- 组胺受体
- Homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange
- Homologous recombination repair (HRR) of replication-independent double-strand breaks
- Homologous recombination repair of replication-independent double-strand breaks
- Hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL)-mediated triacylglycerol hydrolysis
- Host Interactions with Influenza Factors
- Hyaluronan biosynthesis and export
- Hyaluronan uptake and degradation
- Hydrolysis of LPE
- IGF1R signaling cascade
- IKK related kinases bound to dsRNA:TLR3:TICAM1 activate IRF3
- IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation
- IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation
- IRF3 mediated activation of type 1 IFN
- IRS activation
- IRS-related events
- ISG15 antiviral mechanism
- Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell
- Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex
- Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade
- Inflammasomes
- Influenza Life Cycle
- Influenza Virus Induced Apoptosis
- HSL抑制
- Inhibition of IFN-beta
- Inhibition of PKR
- Inhibition of adenylate cyclase pathway
- Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anaphase by mitotic spindle checkpoint components
- Initiation of Nuclear Envelope Reformation
- 肌醇磷酸盐代谢
- Insulin effects increased synthesis of Xylulose-5-Phosphate
- Insulin receptor recycling
- 胰岛素样生长因子2 mRNA结合蛋白(IGF2BPs/IMPs/VICKZs)结合核糖核酸
- Integration of provirus
- Integrin alphaIIb beta3 signaling
- Interaction With Cumulus Cells
- Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins
- Interactions of Tat with host cellular proteins
- Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate
- Interferon Signaling
- Interferon gamma signaling
- Interleukin-1 processing
- Interleukin-2 signaling
- Interleukin-6 signaling
- Intrinsic Pathway
- Inwardly rectifying K+ channels
- Ion transport by P-type ATPases
- Iron uptake and transport
- KSRP destabilizes mRNA
- Keratan sulfate degradation
- 酮体代谢
- L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression
- LDL-mediated lipid transport
- Lagging Strand Synthesis
- Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle
- Latent infection of Homo sapiens with Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Lectin pathway of complement activation
- 白三烯受体
- 亚油酸(LA)代谢
- 脂质代谢
- Localization of the PINCH-ILK-PARVIN complex to focal adhesions
- Loss of Function of SMAD2/3 in Cancer
- Loss of Function of TGFBR1 in Cancer
- Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes
- Lysine catabolism
- Lysosphingolipid and LPA receptors
- M/G1 Transition
- MAPK activation in TLR cascade
- MASTL Facilitates Mitotic Progression
- MHC II类抗原展示
- MPS II - Hunter syndrome
- MPS IIIB - Sanfilippo syndrome B
- MPS IIID - Sanfilippo syndrome D
- MPS IV-莫基奥综合征B
- MPS VI - Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome
- MRN complex relocalizes to nuclear foci
- Meiotic recombination
- 膜运输
- 代谢
- RNA代谢
- 糖类代谢
- 脂质和脂蛋白的代谢
- 一氧化氮代谢
- 核苷酸代谢
- 卟啉类化合物代谢
- Metabolism of serotonin
- 维生素和辅因子代谢
- 金属离子SLC转运体
- 甲基化
- Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane
- Minus-strand DNA synthesis
- Mitochondrial ABC transporters
- Mitochondrial Protein Import (yeast)
- Mitochondrial biogenesis
- Mitochondrial protein import
- Mitochondrial transcription initiation
- Mitotic Anaphase
- Mitotic G2-G2/M phases
- Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase
- Mitotic Prometaphase
- Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint
- Molecules associated with elastic fibres
- Monoamines are oxidized to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB, producing NH3 and H2O2
- 黏多糖症
- Mus musculus biological processes
- 肌肉收缩
- MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome
- MyD88-independent cascade
- MyD88:TIRAP-dependent cascade initiated on plasma membrane
- Mycothiol biosynthesis
- Mycothiol metabolism
- Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora
- N-Glycan antennae elongation
- N-glycan trimming and elongation in the cis-Golgi
- NADE modulates death signalling
- NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth
- NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery
- NF-kB is activated and signals survival
- NFkB and MAPK activation mediated by TRAF6
- NFkB and MAPK activation mediated by TRAF6 upon TLR7 or TLR21 stimulation
- NGF signalling via TRKA from the plasma membrane
- NICD traffics to nucleus
- NOSIP mediated eNOS trafficking
- NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription
- NOTCH2 intracellular domain regulates transcription
- NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus
- Na+-dependent glucose transporters
- Nectin/Necl trans heterodimerization
- Nef Mediated CD8 Down-regulation
- Nef mediated downregulation of CD28 cell surface expression
- Nef-mediates down modulation of cell surface receptors by recruiting them to clathrin adapters
- Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression
- Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network
- Nephrin interactions
- Netrin-1 signaling
- Neuronal System
- Neurotoxicity of clostridium toxins
- Neurotransmitter Receptor Binding And Downstream Transmission In The Postsynaptic Cell
- Neurotransmitter uptake and Metabolism In Glial Cells
- 烟酸盐代谢
- NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression
- Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions
- Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC)
- Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD)
- Notch-HLH transcription pathway
- Nuclear Envelope Breakdown
- Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation)
- 核受体转录通路
- Nuclear signaling by ERBB4
- 核苷酸切除修复
- Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signaling pathways
- O-glycosylation of TSR domain-containing proteins
- O-linked glycosylation of mucins
- Olfactory Signaling Pathway
- Oncogene Induced Senescence
- Orc1 removal from chromatin
- 细胞器生物合成和维修
- 有机阴离子转运蛋白
- Organic cation/anion/zwitterion transport
- Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence
- Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha
- PCP/CE通路
- PDE3B signalling
- PERK regulates gene expression
- PI and PC transport between ER and Golgi membranes
- PI3K Cascade
- PI3K events in ERBB4 signaling
- PI3K/AKT activation
- PKA activation
- PKA-mediated phosphorylation of CREB
- PKB-mediated events
- PLC-gamma1 signalling
- PLCG1 events in ERBB2 signaling
- POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG repress genes related to differentiation
- PPARA激活的基因表达
- Packaging Of Telomere Ends
- Passive transport by Aquaporins
- Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation
- Peptide chain elongation
- 肽类激素代谢
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism
- Phase 1 - Functionalization of compounds
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism
- Phospholipase C-mediated cascade
- Phosphorylation of CD3 and TCR zeta chains
- Phosphorylation of proteins involved in G1/S transition by active Cyclin E:Cdk2 complexes
- Phosphorylation of the APC/C
- Platelet Adhesion to exposed collagen
- Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation
- Platelet degranulation
- Platelet sensitization by LDL
- Polo-like kinase mediated events
- Polymerase switching
- Post NMDA receptor activation events
- Post-Elongation Processing of Intronless pre-mRNA
- 微管蛋白折叠后通路
- Post-translational protein modification
- Potassium transport channels
- Pre-NOTCH Processing in Golgi
- Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation
- Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC
- Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors
- Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange
- Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA
- Processing of DNA double-strand break ends
- Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs
- Processive synthesis on the lagging strand
- Prolactin receptor signaling
- Prolonged ERK activation events
- Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor
- 蛋白质折叠
- 质子夫妇中性氨基酸转运蛋白
- Purine catabolism
- Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis
- Pyrimidine biosynthesis
- 嘧啶类代谢
- 焦磷酸酯水解
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle
- RAF activation
- RAF/MAP kinase cascade
- RIG-I/MDA5 mediated induction of IFN-alpha/beta pathways
- RLR (RIG-like receptor) mediated induction of IFN alpha/beta
- RNA Polymerase I Chain Elongation
- RNA聚合酶i启动子亚洲及太平洋地区经济与社会委员会
- RNA聚合酶i转录
- RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination
- RNA聚合酶II艾滋病毒启动子亚洲及太平洋地区经济与社会委员会
- RNA聚合酶II启动子亚洲及太平洋地区经济与社会委员会
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination
- RNA Polymerase III Chain Elongation
- RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation
- RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter
- RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination
- Rap1 signalling
- Reactions specific to the complex N-glycan synthesis pathway
- Receptor-ligand binding initiates the second proteolytic cleavage of Notch receptor
- Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine
- Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes
- Recycling of bile acids and salts
- Recycling pathway of L1
- Regulated proteolysis of p75NTR
- Regulation by c-FLIP
- Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase
- Regulation of Commissural axon pathfinding by Slit and Robo
- Regulation of DNA replication
- Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response
- Regulation of IFNA signaling
- Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs)
- Regulation of PAK-2p34 activity by PS-GAP
- Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition
- Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation
- β细胞发育的调控
- Regulation of complement cascades
- Regulation of gap junction activity
- Regulation of gene expression in beta cells
- Regulation of gene expression in endocrine-committed (NEUROG3+) progenitor cells
- Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA
- Regulation of lipid metabolism by Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha)
- Regulation of mitotic cell cycle
- Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex
- Regulation of signaling by NODAL
- Regulation of thyroid hormone activity
- 调控RNA通路
- Release
- Release of eIF4E
- Removal of aminoterminal propeptides from gamma-carboxylated proteins
- Removal of the Flap Intermediate
- Repair synthesis for gap-filling by DNA polymerase in TC-NER
- 复制
- Resolution of AP sites via the single-nucleotide replacement pathway
- Resolution of D-loop structures
- Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion
- Respiratory electron transport, ATP synthesis by chemiosmotic coupling, and heat production by uncoupling proteins.
- Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+
- Retinoid metabolism and transport
- Reuptake of GABA
- Reversal of Alkylation Damage By DNA Dioxygenases
- Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide
- Rho GTPase cycle
- Role of Abl in Robo-Slit signaling
- Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization
- Role of second messengers in netrin-1 signaling
- S Phase
- S6K1-mediated signalling
- SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1
- SHC activation
- SHC-mediated signalling
- SHC-related events triggered by IGF1R
- SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling
- SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA Expression
- SLBP independent Processing of Histone Pre-mRNAs
- SMAC binds to IAPs
- SMAC-mediated dissociation of IAP:caspase complexes
- SMAD2/3 Phosphorylation Motif Mutants in Cancer
- SMAD4 MH2 Domain Mutants in Cancer
- SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane
- STING mediated induction of host immune responses
- SUMO is proteolytically processed
- SUMOylation
- Scavenging by Class B Receptors
- Scavenging by Class H Receptors
- Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion
- Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse
- Semaphorin interactions
- Separation of Sister Chromatids
- Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle
- Serotonin clearance from the synaptic cleft
- 唾液酸代谢
- Signal amplification
- Signal regulatory protein (SIRP) family interactions
- Signaling by Activin
- EGFR介导的信号通路
- Signaling by ERBB2
- FGFR介导的通路
- FGFR介导的通路突变体
- Signaling by FGFR1 fusion mutants
- Signaling by FGFR2 amplification mutants
- Signaling by FGFR3 mutants
- GPCR介导的信号通路
- 胰岛素受体介导的通路
- Signaling by Leptin
- Notch介导的信号通路
- Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants in Cancer
- Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer
- Signaling by NOTCH1 t(7;9)(NOTCH1:M1580_K2555) Translocation Mutant
- Signaling by NOTCH3
- PDGF介导的通路
- Signaling by Robo receptor
- Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex
- Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R)
- Wnt介导的通路
- Signaling by activated point mutants of FGFR3
- Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR)
- Signalling to ERK5
- Signalling to RAS
- Signalling to p38 via RIT and RIN
- Smooth Muscle Contraction
- Sodium-coupled sulphate, di- and tri-carboxylate transporters
- Sodium/Proton exchangers
- Sperm:Oocyte Membrane Binding
- 鞘脂代谢
- Stabilization of p53
- Sterols are 12-hydroxylated by CYP8B1
- Stimuli-sensing channels
- Sulfate assimilation
- 含硫氨基酸代谢
- Switching of origins to a post-replicative state
- Synthesis And Processing Of GAG, GAGPOL Polyproteins
- Synthesis and processing of ENV and VPU
- Synthesis of 12-eicosatetraenoic acid derivatives
- Synthesis of 5-eicosatetraenoic acids
- Synthesis of DNA
- Synthesis of GDP-mannose
- Synthesis of IP2, IP, and Ins in the cytosol
- Synthesis of IPs in the ER lumen
- Synthesis of Ketone Bodies
- Synthesis of Lipoxins (LX)
- Synthesis of PC
- Synthesis of PG
- Synthesis of PIPs at the ER membrane
- Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane
- Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane
- Synthesis of Prostaglandins (PG) and Thromboxanes (TX)
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol
- Synthesis of dolichyl-phosphate mannose
- Synthesis of epoxy (EET) and dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids (DHET)
- Synthesis of pyrophosphates in the cytosol
- Synthesis of very long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs
- Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1)
- TAK1 activates NFkB by phosphorylation and activation of IKKs complex
- TCR signaling
- TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs
- TGFBR1 KD Mutants in Cancer
- TGFBR2 Kinase Domain Mutants in Cancer
- TLR15 cascade
- TLR21 cascade
- TLR4 cascade
- TLR7 cascade
- TRAF mediated activation of IRF
- TRAF6 Mediated Induction of proinflammatory cytokines
- TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation in TLR7/8 or 9 signaling
- TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation
- TRAF6 mediated induction of the anti inflammatory cytokines
- TRIF-mediated TLR3/TLR4 signaling
- TRKA activation by NGF
- TWIK related potassium channel (TREK)
- TWIK-related spinal cord K+ channel (TRESK)
- 速激肽受体结合速激肽
- Tandem pore domain halothane-inhibited K+ channel (THIK)
- Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery
- Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis
- Telomere Extension By Telomerase
- Terminal pathway of complement
- Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation
- The IPAF inflammasome
- The NLRP3 inflammasome
- The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision)
- The fatty acid cycling model
- The proton buffering model
- The role of Nef in HIV-1 replication and disease pathogenesis
- Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs)
- Thyroxine biosynthesis
- Tight junction interactions
- Tolerance of reactive oxygen produced by macrophages
- Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade
- Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade
- Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade
- Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade
- Toll-Like Receptors Cascades
- Toxicity of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT/A)
- Toxicity of botulinum toxin type C (BoNT/C)
- Toxicity of botulinum toxin type E (BoNT/E)
- Toxicity of botulinum toxin type G (BoNT/G)
- Trafficking of AMPA receptors
- Trafficking of dietary sterols
- Transcription from mitochondrial promoters
- 转录夫妇NER(TC-NER)
- Transcriptional Regulation of Adipocyte Differentiation in 3T3-L1 Pre-adipocytes
- Transcriptional activation of p53 responsive genes
- Transcriptional regulation of pluripotent stem cells
- Transfer of LPS from LBP carrier to CD14
- Translation
- Translesion synthesis by DNA polymerases bypassing lesion on DNA template
- Translesion synthesis by Pol eta
- Translesion synthesis by Pol zeta
- Translocation of ZAP-70 to Immunological synapse
- Transmission across Chemical Synapses
- Transport and synthesis of PAPS
- Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm
- Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript
- Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus
- Transport of connexons to the plasma membrane
- Transport of gamma-carboxylated protein precursors from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus
- Transport of glycerol from adipocytes to the liver by Aquaporins
- Transport of nucleosides and free purine and pyrimidine bases across the plasma membrane
- Transport of organic anions
- Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA
- Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification
- Triglyceride Biosynthesis
- Tryptophan catabolism
- Type II Na+/Pi cotransporters
- Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A
- Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D1
- Unblocking of NMDA receptor, glutamate binding and activation
- Uncoating of the Influenza Virion
- Unwinding of DNA
- Urea cycle
- VEGF binds to VEGFR leading to receptor dimerization
- Vasopressin-like receptors
- Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis
- Viral dsRNA:TLR3:TICAM1 Complex Activates IKBKE_CHICK
- 病毒mRNA翻译
- Visual phototransduction
- 维生素B(核黄素)代谢
- Vitamin C (ascorbate) metabolism
- 维生素
- 电压门控钾通道
- Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs
- WNT ligand biogenesis and trafficking
- WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD2, FZD5 and ROR2
- XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes
- YAP1- and WWTR1 (TAZ)-stimulated gene expression
- Zinc efflux and compartmentalization by the SLC30 family
- 锌转运蛋白
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism
- beta-catenin independent WNT signaling
- binding of TCF/LEF:CTNNB1 to target gene promoters
- cGMP effects
- deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex
- degradation of DVL
- eNOS activation
- formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex
- mRNA 3'-end processing
- mRNA Splicing
- mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway
- mRNA decay by 5' to 3' exoribonuclease
- mTORC1-mediated signalling
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids
- p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins
- p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response
- p53-Independent DNA Damage Response
- p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling
- p75NTR recruits signalling complexes
- p75NTR signals via NF-kB
- regulation of FZD by ubiquitination
- synthesis of GPI-anchored proteins
- tRNA氨酰化
- vRNA Synthesis