产品简要
公司名称 :
武汉博士德生物工程有限公司
产品类型 :
抗体
产品名称 :
Anti-APE1/APEX1 Antibody Picoband™
目录 :
PB9128
规格 :
100μg/vial
价格 :
315美元
克隆性 :
多克隆
宿主 :
domestic rabbit
共轭标签 :
未共轭
反应物种 :
人类, 小鼠, 大鼠
应用 :
免疫印迹, 免疫细胞化学, 流式细胞仪, 免疫组化-石蜡切片, 免疫组化-冰冻切片
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图像
图像 1 :
Figure 1. Western blot analysis of APEX1 using anti-APEX1 antibody (PB9128). Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. Lane 1: Recombinant Human APEX1 Protein 0.5ng. After Electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a Nitrocellulose membrane at 150mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% Non-fat Milk/ TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-APEX1 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # PB9128) at 0.5 ug/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:10000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for APEX1 at approximately 45KD. The expected band size for APEX1 is at 45KD.
图像 2 :
Figure 2. Western blot analysis of APEX1 using anti-APEX1 antibody (PB9128). Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 50ug of sample under reducing conditions. Lane 1: NRK Whole Cell Lysate. Lane 2: HELA Whole Cell Lysate. Lane 3: PC-12 Whole Cell Lysate. Lane 4: RH35 Whole Cell Lysate. Lane 5: HEPA Whole Cell Lysate. Lane 6: MCF Whole Cell Lysate. Lane 7: A549 Whole Cell Lysate. Lane 8: Human Placenta Tissue Lysate. Lane 9: A431 Whole Cell Lysate. After Electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a Nitrocellulose membrane at 150mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% Non-fat Milk/ TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-APEX1 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # PB9128) at 0.5 ug/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:10000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for APEX1 at approximately 39KD. The expected band size for APEX1 is at 39KD.
图像 3 :
Figure 3. IHC analysis of APEX1 using anti-APEX1 antibody (PB9128). APEX1 was detected in paraffin-embedded section of human lung cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti-APEX1 Antibody (PB9128) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC)(Catalog # SA1022) with DAB as the chromogen.
产品信息
SKU号 :
PB9128
产品名称 :
Anti-APE1/APEX1 Antibody Picoband™
价格 :
315美元
规格 :
100μg/vial
克隆性 :
多克隆
宿主 :
兔
反应物种 :
人类, 小鼠, 大鼠
应用(s) :
流式细胞仪, IF, 免疫组化-P, 免疫组化-F, 免疫细胞化学, 免疫印迹
应用细节 :
Western blot, 0.1-0.5µg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat.
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1µg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat, By Heat.
Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Section), 0.5-1µg/ml, Human.
Immunocytochemistry, 0.5-1µg/ml, Human.
Immunofluorescence, 2µg/ml, Human.
Flow Cytometry, 1-3µg/1x10^6 cells, Human
应用注释 :
WB: The detection limit for APE1 is approximately 0.25ng/lane under reducing conditions.
Tested Species: In-house tested species with positive results.
By Heat: Boiling the paraffin sections in 10mM citrate buffer, pH6.0, for 20mins is required for the staining of formalin/paraffin sections.
Other applications have not been tested.
Optimal dilutions should be determined by end users.
描述 :
Boster Bio Anti-APE1/APEX1 Antibody Picoband™ catalog # PB9128. Tested in Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC-P, IHC-F, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat.
浓度 :
Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
基因名称 :
APEX1
UniProt数据库编号 :
P27695
免疫原 :
E.coli-derived human APE1 recombinant protein (Position: P2-L318). Human APE1 shares 94% and 93% amino acid (aa) sequences identity with mouse and rat APE1, respectively.
形式 :
冻干
Contents :
Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.
纯化 :
免疫原亲和纯化
交叉活性 :
No cross reactivity with other proteins
储存 :
Store at -20˚C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4˚C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
重组 :
Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
基因全称 :
DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase
同义词 :
DNA- (apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase; 3.1.-.-; 4.2.99.18; APEX nuclease; APEN; Apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease 1; AP endonuclease 1; APE-1; REF-1; Redox factor-1; DNA- (apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase, mitochondrial; APEX1; APE, APE1, APEX, APX, HAP1, REF1;
蛋白名 :
DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase
分子量 :
35555分子量
Protein Function :
Multifunctional protein that plays a central role in the cellular response to oxidative stress. The two major activities of APEX1 in DNA repair and redox regulation of transcriptional factors. Functions as a apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endodeoxyribonuclease in the DNA base excision repair (BER) pathway of DNA lesions induced by oxidative and alkylating agents. Initiates repair of AP sites in DNA by catalyzing hydrolytic incision of the phosphodiester backbone immediately adjacent to the damage, generating a single-strand break with 5'-deoxyribose phosphate and 3'-hydroxyl ends. Does also incise at AP sites in the DNA strand of DNA/RNA hybrids, single-stranded DNA regions of R-loop structures, and single-stranded RNA molecules. Has a 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity on mismatched deoxyribonucleotides at the 3' termini of nicked or gapped DNA molecules during short-patch BER. Possesses a DNA 3' phosphodiesterase activity capable of removing lesions (such as phosphoglycolate) blocking the 3' side of DNA strand breaks. May also play a role in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression by participating in DNA demethylation. Acts as a loading factor for POLB onto non-incised AP sites in DNA and stimulates the 5'-terminal deoxyribose 5'- phosphate (dRp) excision activity of POLB. Plays a role in the protection from granzymes-mediated cellular repair leading to cell death. Also involved in the DNA cleavage step of class switch recombination (CSR). On the other hand, APEX1 also exerts reversible nuclear redox activity to regulate DNA binding affinity and transcriptional activity of transcriptional factors by controlling the redox status of their DNA-binding domain, such as the FOS/JUN AP-1 complex after exposure to IR. Involved in calcium-dependent down-regulation of parathyroid hormone (PTH) expression by binding to negative calcium response elements (nCaREs). Together with HNRNPL or the dimer XRCC5/XRCC6, associates with nCaRE, acting as an activator of transcriptional repression. Stimulates the YBX1-mediated MDR1 promoter activity, when acetylated at Lys-6 and Lys-7, leading to drug resistance. Acts also as an endoribonuclease involved in the control of single-stranded RNA metabolism. Plays a role in regulating MYC mRNA turnover by preferentially cleaving in between UA and CA dinucleotides of the MYC coding region determinant (CRD). In association with NMD1, plays a role in the rRNA quality control process during cell cycle progression. Associates, together with YBX1, on the MDR1 promoter. Together with NPM1, associates with rRNA. Binds DNA and RNA.
Subcellular Localization :
Nucleus. Nucleus, nucleolus. Nucleus speckle. Endoplasmic reticulum. Cytoplasm. Detected in the cytoplasm of B-cells stimulated to switch (By similarity). Colocalized with SIRT1 in the nucleus. Colocalized with YBX1 in nuclear speckles after genotoxic stress. Together with OGG1 is recruited to nuclear speckles in UVA-irradiated cells. Colocalized with nucleolin and NPM1 in the nucleolus. Its nucleolar localization is cell cycle dependent and requires active rRNA transcription. Colocalized with calreticulin in the endoplasmic reticulum. Translocation from the nucleus to the cytoplasm is stimulated in presence of nitric oxide (NO) and function in a CRM1-dependent manner, possibly as a consequence of demasking a nuclear export signal (amino acid position 64-80). S-nitrosylation at Cys-93 and Cys-310 regulates its nuclear-cytosolic shuttling. Ubiquitinated form is localized predominantly in the cytoplasm.
Recommended Detection Systems :
Boster recommends Enhanced Chemiluminescent Kit with anti-Rabbit IgG (EK1002) for Western blot, and HRP Conjugated anti-Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (SV0002-1) for IHC(P), IHC(F) and ICC.
Sequence Similarities :
Belongs to the DNA repair enzymes AP/ExoA family.
背景 :
APEX1, also called apurinic endonuclease (APE), is a DNA repair enzyme having apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease, 3-prime, 5-prime-exonuclease, DNA 3-prime repair diesterase, and DNA 3-prime-phosphatase activities. The human APEX1 gene consists of 5 exons spanning 2.64 kb and exists as a single copy in the haploid genome. Using in situ hybridization, the APEX1 gene is mapped to 14q11.2-q12. The predicted APEX1 protein, which contained probable nuclear transport signals, was identified as a member of a family of DNA repair enzymes found in lower organisms. The abundance of the large form of APEX1 was increased in leiomyoma extracts relative to myometrial tissue extracts, and the large form was dominant in cell lines derived from leiomyosarcomas. The exonuclease activity of nuclear APEX1 can remove the anti-HIV nucleoside analogs AZT and D4T from the 3-prime terminus of a nick more efficiently than can cytosolic exonucleases.
研究种类 :
Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Cardiovascular, ChIP’ing Antibodies, DNA / RNA, Cardiogenesis, Transcription Factors/Regulators
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公司信息
武汉博士德生物工程有限公司
3942 B Valley Ave
Pleasanton, CA 94566
Pleasanton, CA 94566
boster@bosterbio.com
http://www.boster.com.cn925.485.4527
公司总部: 美国
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